Kirloskar HA Series Air-Cooled Diesel Engines

HA Series

Kirloskar HA Series air-cooled diesel engines are four-stroke, compression-ignition engines designed for industrial and mobile equipment applications. The range includes four-cylinder and six-cylinder models, with naturally aspirated and turbocharged configurations delivering different power outputs to meet varied operating requirements.

Featuring a modular design, air-cooling system, forced lubrication and accessible maintenance points, Kirloskar HA Series engines are suitable for selected applications in construction, earthmoving, mining, power generation, agriculture and material handling.

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Air-Cooled Diesel Power for Industrial Applications

The Kirloskar HA Series includes the HA294, HA394, HA494 and HA694 naturally aspirated engines, along with the HA494TC and HA694TC turbocharged models. The range provides continuous power ratings from 19 BHP to 115 BHP across the models and operating speeds covered by the specifications below.

The air-cooled design removes the need for a conventional liquid-cooling circuit. A modular engine family supports component commonality, while the arrangement of key maintenance points helps simplify routine servicing.

Key Benefits and Features

  • Air-cooled design: Simplifies the engine cooling arrangement by eliminating the conventional liquid-cooling circuit.
  • Naturally aspirated and turbocharged options: Choose from naturally aspirated models or turbocharged variants in the four-cylinder and six-cylinder range.
  • Modular construction: The engine family shares approximately 85% common components, helping reduce parts variety across supported models.
  • Piston cooling: Built-in oil-jet spray provides continuous piston cooling.
  • Automatic belt tensioning: Helps maintain belt tension and extend belt life.
  • Fuel system: In-line, gear-driven MICO fuel pump with EP-RSV governor for fuel setting and field servicing.
  • Lubrication: Full-flow, block-type lubricating oil cooler; no external lubricating-oil piping is required for engine lubrication.
  • Flexible drive arrangements: Drive can be taken from either end of the engine to suit specific application requirements.
  • Hydraulic pump provision: Suitable engine-mounted, belt-driven or gear-driven hydraulic pump arrangements are available, depending on configuration.
  • Accessible maintenance points: The fuel pump, fuel lift pump, oil filling point, dipstick and fuel and lubricating-oil filters are arranged on one side of the engine.
https://ahcl-machinery.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/Kirloskar-HA-Series-Air-Cooled-Diesel-Engines-1.pdf

Model Range and Engine Specifications of Kirloskar Air-Cooled Diesel Engines

Specification HA294 HA394 HA494 HA694 HA494TC HA694TC
Engine configuration 4-cylinder 4-cylinder 4-cylinder 4-cylinder 4-cylinder 6-cylinder
Aspiration Naturally aspirated Naturally aspirated Naturally aspirated Naturally aspirated Turbocharged Turbocharged
Bore × stroke 100 × 120 mm 100 × 120 mm 100 × 120 mm 100 × 120 mm 100 × 120 mm 100 × 120 mm
Displacement 1,884 cc 2,826 cc 3,786 cc 5,652 cc 3,768 cc 5,652 cc
Compression ratio 17:1 17:1 17:1 17:1 17:1 17:1
Dry weight without flywheel 243 kg 300 kg 338 kg 430 kg 338 kg 448 kg

Note: The cylinder configuration shown for HA294, HA394 and HA494 should be confirmed against the exact engine configuration before ordering.

Continuous Power Ratings

The following are continuous power ratings at 1,500 rpm. Maximum power ratings are separate and depend on the selected model, operating speed, duty classification and application.

Model Continuous power at 1,500 rpm Equivalent approximate output
HA294 14 kW 19 BHP
HA394 23.6 kW 32 BHP
HA494 31.6 kW 43 BHP
HA694 47.8 kW 65 BHP
HA494TC 41 kW 56 BHP
HA694TC 61 kW 83 BHP

General Technical Specifications

Parameter Details
Engine type Vertical, air-cooled, four-stroke diesel
Ignition Compression ignition
Bore × stroke 100 × 120 mm
Compression ratio 17:1
Minimum operating speed 1,500 rpm
Low idle speed 650 rpm
Maximum operating speed Model- and duty-dependent; refer to the model specifications
Direction of rotation Counter-clockwise when viewed from the flywheel end
Lubrication Forced lubrication with full-flow, block-type oil cooler
Starting system 12V electric starting system
Alternator 12V, 35A with built-in cut-out
Turbocharged models HA494TC and HA694TC

Standard Equipment

Standard equipment includes:

  • Oil-bath air cleaner with pre-cleaner and dust collector
  • Exhaust silencer
  • 12V electric starter, supplied without wiring, batteries and leads
  • 12V/35A alternator with built-in cut-out
  • Engine control panel with start push button, lubricating-oil pressure gauge, ammeter and cut-out
  • Pre- and micro-fuel filters
  • Fuel lift pump
  • Lubricating-oil cooler and filter
  • Hand-operated engine stop lever
  • Engine supports for rigid mounting
  • Automatic belt tension unit
  • Mechanical engine shutdown in the event of V-belt failure

A belt guard is specified for generator-set application engines. A torsional vibration damper is applicable to the HA694 and HA694TC models as specified for the configuration.

Optional Equipment

Depending on the selected engine and application, options include:

  • Dry-type air cleaner with evacuator valve and restriction indicator
  • Remote-mounting exhaust silencer or spark-arrestor-type silencer
  • Anti-vibration engine mounts
  • Gear-driven hydraulic pump provision
  • Belt-driven or gear-driven compressor
  • Tachometer drive and hour-meter arrangements
  • Automatic shutdown for low lubricating-oil pressure, high cylinder-head temperature, V-belt failure or engine overspeed
  • Industrial power take-off arrangements
  • Hot-air outlet and fresh-air intake ducting
  • Raised oil filling and dipstick arrangements
  • Special oil sumps for applications involving high inclinations
  • Different flywheel housing options
  • 24V electric starting system
  • Cold-starting assistance for specified low-temperature conditions
  • Mud filter and water separator
  • Additional engine monitoring instruments

Optional equipment and compatibility must be confirmed for the chosen engine model and application.

Kirloskar HA Series air-cooled diesel engines are designed for a range of industrial and mobile equipment applications, including:

Construction and Earthmoving

Engine-powered construction and earthmoving equipment requiring a suitable continuous or variable-speed power rating.

Mining

Selected mining equipment applications, subject to the required engine configuration, duty rating and application approval.

Power Generation

Generator-set applications requiring a compatible engine and alternator combination. Final output depends on engine speed, duty classification and the generator configuration.

Material and Fluid Handling

Industrial equipment requiring mechanical drive power or compatible hydraulic pump integration.

Agriculture and Tractor Applications

Selected agricultural machinery and tractor-related applications requiring a suitable engine configuration.

Industrial and Automotive Equipment

Industrial machinery and selected automotive applications, subject to compatibility with the intended equipment and operating conditions.

Marine and Offshore Applications

Selected specialised applications requiring confirmation of engine suitability and any relevant application-specific approvals.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is the Kirloskar HA Series?

The Kirloskar HA Series is a family of vertical, air-cooled, four-stroke diesel engines available in naturally aspirated and turbocharged configurations. The range includes models for selected industrial and mobile equipment applications.

  1. Which Kirloskar HA Series models are available?

The range covered on this page includes HA294, HA394, HA494, HA694, HA494TC and HA694TC. Confirm current availability and the appropriate configuration with AHCL Auto and Equipment Division.

  1. What is the power output of Kirloskar HA Series engines?

Continuous power ratings vary by model and engine speed. At 1,500 rpm, the specified continuous ratings range from 19 BHP for the HA294 to 83 BHP for the HA694TC. Other ratings apply at different operating speeds and under different duty classifications.

  1. What is the difference between naturally aspirated and turbocharged models?

The HA294, HA394, HA494 and HA694 are naturally aspirated models. The HA494TC and HA694TC are turbocharged variants. Their power outputs and operating limits differ, so selection should be based on the equipment’s required power, speed and duty cycle.

  1. What are the benefits of an air-cooled diesel engine?

An air-cooled engine does not require a conventional liquid-cooling circuit. This simplifies the cooling arrangement and can make installation and maintenance more straightforward, depending on the equipment and operating environment.

  1. Can the HA Series drive hydraulic pumps or auxiliary equipment?

Suitable configurations can accommodate hydraulic pumps, compressors and other drive accessories. The correct arrangement depends on the engine model, available drive interface, required speed and torque.

  1. Are different starting and monitoring options available?

Yes. The standard configuration includes a 12V electric starting system. Depending on the model and application, options include a 24V starting system, additional shutdown protections, tachometer and hour-meter arrangements, and other monitoring instruments.

  1. How can I select the correct engine for my equipment?

Provide the required continuous power, operating speed, torque, duty cycle, installation dimensions, drive interface and operating conditions. These details help determine which model and rating are suitable for the application.

  1. Where can I enquire about Kirloskar diesel engines in Saudi Arabia?

Contact AHCL Auto and Equipment Division for sales enquiries, engine selection assistance and service-related enquiries in Saudi Arabia.

AHCL Sales and Service Support

AHCL Auto and Equipment Division supports industrial equipment requirements across Saudi Arabia. Contact the team to discuss Kirloskar engine selection, product enquiries, service support and genuine spare-parts requirements.

Sales and service enquiries

  • Email: machinery@ahcl.com.sa
  • Toll-free: 92000 2208
  • Mobile / WhatsApp: +966 55 164 8106

Contact AHCL with your equipment details and required engine rating to discuss a suitable configuration and request a quotation.

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